93180595 Vol 33. 2014

«Scientific Journal of the Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University». Vol. 33. 2014 – download pdf


ICHTHYOLOGY. ECOLOGY


N.L. Aseeva
Pacific Fisheries Research Center
Russia, Vladivostok

N.L. Aseeva
Magadan Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography; North-Eastern State University
Russia, Magadan

PARASITIC FAUNA OF PACIFIC HERRING IN THE NORTHERN OKHOTSK SEA IN WINTER

Abstract. Parasitic fauna of pacific herring is investigated on the samples collected in the northern Okhotsk Sea in 2011-2012, 20 species of parasites are founded: Coccidia (1), Myxozoa (3), Trematoda (5), Cestoda (2), Acanthocephala (5), and Nematoda (4). It is shown that in winter herring has the lower indexes of invasion of digestive system (stomach, pyloric caeces and intestine) than in summer.

Keywords: parasitic fauna, pacific herring, infection, ecosystem, Okhotsk sea.


V.N. Kazachenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

N.V. Feshchenko
Far Eastern State Transport University
Russia, Khabarovsk

Nguyen Vu Ha
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, VAST
Hanoi, Vietnam

PARASITIC COPEPODS (COPEPODA: CRUSTACEA) FISH OF THE GENUS MUGIL (PISCES: MUGILIFORMES) IN FRESH AND MARINE WATERS OF PRIMORSKY REGION

Abstract. Ergasilus lizae, Nipergasilus bora, Caligus orientalis and Lernanthropsis mugili are parasite of Mugil soiuy and M. cephalus in the waters of Primorsky Region. E. lisa infects both hosts. C. orientalis is endemic of the north-east Pacific.

Keywords: Parasitic copepods, parasite, hosts, infection.


INDUSTRIAL FISHERIES. ACOUSTICS


E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

E.P. Starodubtcev
Military educational and scientific center of the Navy "Naval Academy named after the admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union N.G. Kuznetsov" (Vladivostok Branch)
Russia, Vladivostok

P.A. Starodubtcev
Military educational and scientific center of the Navy "Naval Academy named after the admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union N.G. Kuznetsov" (Vladivostok Branch)
Russia, Vladivostok

PHYSICAL MODEL OF LONG-RANGE DETECTION OF FORMED FISH SCHOOLS

Abstract. The possibility of using low-frequency transmission-range method for detection of fish schools considered. We analyze the theoretical assumption about the nature of the interaction of a weak low-frequency signal with environment irregularities around a fish school, as a result of which there is a phase modulation of the received signal as an information sign.

Keywords: transmissive method, fish aggregation, phase modulation, nonlinear interaction, distant detection.


A.P. Shevchenko
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia,Vladivostok

P.A. Starodubtcev
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia, Vladivostok

E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

MULTISTATIC SONAR SCHEME FOR DISTANT RECEPTION OF «SMALL AMPLITUDE» SIGNALS OF SEISMIC AND SYNOPTIC PROCESSES

Abstract. The main regularities and measuring technologies of the low-frequency nonlinear luminal hydroacoustics, as well as scientific researches of the facilities of the marine instrumentation are described. The practical ways to implement them in the making of large-scale radio-acoustic control systems of seismic and synoptic situation, integrated monitoring of fields of different physical nature (acoustic, electromagnetic, hydrodynamic) over the extended water area are justified. There were analyzed the results of sea trials of experimental luminal monitoring systems ensuring further parametric receiving waves of natural and artificial sources, seismic and synoptic phenomena on lines for tens – hundreds of kilometers in the frequency range covering hundreds – dozens – units – fraction of a hertz.

Keywords: luminal hydroacoustics, monitoring of seismic conditions, monitoring acoustic fields, longdistance parametric reception, multipath propagation, «killer waves»..


P.A. Starodubtcev
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia, Vladivostok

E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

A.P. Shevchenko
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia,Vladivostok

M.V. Mironenko
Special Design Bureau for Automation Tools for Marine Research, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russia, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

SOME CURRENT THEORETICAL VIEWS ON THE PROCESS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF LUMINAL MONITORING SYSTEMS OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT HYDROPHYSICAL FIELDS CHARACTERISTICS

Abstract. The article shows the technique of acoustic tomography of a water area by luminal method in order to detect environmental inhomogeneity of various origins. Examples of long-distance parametric measurement of characteristics of moving objects hydro-physical waves are presented. Conclusions about the possible concept of implementation of the monitoring systems are made.

Keywords: acoustic tomography, luminal sonar, water area monitoring.


S.V. Shostak
Far Eastern Federal University
Russia,Vladivostok

E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

P.A. Starodubtcev
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia, Vladivostok

A.P. Shevchenko
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia,Vladivostok

MODERN THEORETICAL EXPLANATION OF THE PROCESS OF INFLUENCE OF HYDROACOUSTIC CHANNEL ON SOUNDING SIGNAL AND ITS PROCESSING ALGORITHM TO EXTRACT HARMONIC ECHO

Abstract. An assessment of the impact of hydroacoustic channel and noise of environment on the correlation and spectral characteristics of acoustic signals was made. An algorithm for processing the received acoustic signalsin a multipath propagation conditions for the extraction in their composition harmonic echo signals was proposed.

Keywords: sonar, acoustic echo, multipath propagation, correlation characteristics of acoustic signals.


SHIP POWER PLANTS, EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS, SHIP NAVIGATION FACILITIES, SHIP ELECTRICAL FACILITIES


A.A. Panasenko
Maritime State University named after adm. G.I. Nevelskoy
Russia, Vladivostok

V.S. Danilov
Maritime State University named after adm. G.I. Nevelskoy
Russia, Vladivostok

THE THERMAL EFFICIENCY OF POWER PLANTS UNDER THE SINUSOIDAL PERTURBATION LOAD

Abstract. The purpose of this article is the analysis of tasks that can be solved on the simulator EMS, and to develop, on the basis of this analysis, recommendations for necessary the introduction training course additional upraise deposits and associated software.

Keywords: propulsive complex, parameters of the main engine, the revolting influences.


A.A. Panasenko
Maritime State University named after adm. G.I. Nevelskoy
Russia, Vladivostok

V.S. Danilov
Maritime State University named after adm. G.I. Nevelskoy
Russia, Vladivostok

THE THERMAL EFFICIENCY OF POWER PLANTS UNDER THE SINUSOIDAL PERTURBATION LOAD

Abstract. The article raises the problem of reducing the efficiency of the main engine due to various disturbing influences. An attempt was made to estimate this reduction efficiency. The task is to increase the thermal efficiency of the main engine and ship power plants to improve the quality of regulation.

Keywords: а propulsive complex, parameters of the main engine, the revolting influences.


B.I. Rudnev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

O.V. Povalikhina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

BASIC PHYSICS-CHEMICAL DATA OF DIESEL SOOT PARTICLES

Abstract. Physics-chemical data of diesel soot particles are analyzed. It is proved that diameter of diesel soot particles is limited by 10–100 nm..

Keywords: diesel soot particles, physics-chemical data, diameter of particles.


A.N. Sobolenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

ТНЕ INTEGRATED IDEAL SIX-CYCLE OF THE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND ITS PARTICULAR CASES OF HEAT SUPPLY

Abstract. Thermodynamic schemes of the ideal cycle of the six-cycle internal combustion engine are given. The eight thermodynamic schemes of its particular cases, determined extreme values of parameters ρ1, ρ2 , λ1and λ2. These are next cycles with parameters: 1) ρ1 = ρ2 = 1, λ1 ≠ 1, λ2 ≠ ; 2) ρ1 = 1, ρ2 ≠ 1, λ1≠ 1, λ2 = 1;3) ρ1 = 1, ρ2 ≠ 1, λ1≠ 1, λ2 = 1; 4) ρ1 ≠ 1, ρ2 ≠1, λ1 ≠ 1, λ2 =1; 5) ρ1 ≠ 1, ρ2 =1, λ1 ≠ 1, λ2 ≠ 1; 6) ρ1 = 1, ρ2 ≠ 1,λ1 ≠ 1, λ2 ≠ 1; 7) ρ1 ≠ 1, ρ2 ≠ 1, λ1 = 1, λ2 ≠ 1; 8) ρ1 ≠ 1, ρ2 = 1, λ1 = 1, λ2 ≠ 1.. 

Keywords: internal combustion engine, six-cycle, theoretical cycle, parameters.


TECHNOLOGY AND QUALITY CONTROL OF FOOD PRODUCTS


U.A. Kutishcheva
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY OF CULINARY MOULDED ARTICLES FROM MILTS OF SALMON PACIFIC FISHES WITH SEAFOOD

Abstract. The technology of culinary molded articles from milts of salmon Pacific fishes allowing to receive products with a high nutrition value and organoleptic indicators is developed. Influence of concentration of milts of salmons, ratios of the main components which are a part of culinary molded articles is proved. Compoundings of culinary molded articles are developed.

Keywords: milts salmon Pacific, culinary molded articles, ratio of the main components of culinary molded articles, compoundings.


S.А. Olkhovik
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

E.N. Kim
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

RATIONALE QUALIMETRIC QUALITY MODELS SMOKED PRODUCTS FROM HYDROBIONTS

Abstract. Currently, the most promising is the scientific basis of quality and safety of smoked fish products at all stages of its life cycle. Absence of a common methodological approach forming qualimetric – quality modelis smiling big barrier to ensure the quality and safety of smoked fish products. To ensure high quality smoked fish products from aquatic formed qualimetric model quality and safety of aquatic products smoked based on the methodology of structuring the quality function.

Keywords: qualimetric model, smoked fish products , quality indicators.


S.G. Son
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

E.N. Kim
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

IDENTIFICATION CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS AT DESIGN FISH PRODUCTS

Abstract. The article analyzes the methodological approaches to the design of food products based on modern methods of quality management. An algorithm design fish products, including the identification of. The techniqueof identifying user requirements for the design of fish products.

Keywords: design, food, customer requirements, quality indicators, target segment, affinity diagram, matrix priorities, House of Quality.


TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT OF FISHERIES


D.Yu. Proskura
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

Yu.G. Kapustina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

A.A. Harutyunyan
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

ENGINEERING WATERWORKS MOBILE DEPLOYMENT

Abstract. Protection of residential facilities, industrial enterprises, agricultural land and infrastructure from seasonal, man-made, flood and other types of floods is very important in the modern world. Emergency services have at its disposal a large number of technical means for flood control and the sharp rise of the water level in the reservoirs of the different purposes the main place among the technology takes heavy construction equipment for the repair of hydraulic engineering construction of new dams or buildup of soil or concrete structures. This method is effective in places where there are possible hazards and hydraulic structures to be erected as a prevention. But in places where initially was not forthcoming flood or dangerous rise of water, such methods are not always effective. The proposed engineering solutions to combat navedeniâmi and protection of facilities for various purposes, have a number of advantages over traditional, such as mobility, rapidity of construction and dismantling, multitasking.

Keywords: hydraulic structures, mobility, engineering solutions.


A.I. Fedorova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

S.D. Ugryumova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

IMPROVEMENT TO CLEAN SEA WATER

Abstract. Held a patent search for existing single- and multilayer structures of bulk devices, at 20 years, with the aim of improving the design of bulk filters desalination on hatcheries.

Keywords: devices, preparation, sea water, hatcheries.


I.N. Kim
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

THE PROCESSING ENGINEERING AS A FORMATION BASIS OF THE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES AT THE STAFF'S TRAINING FOR THE FISH PROCESSING INDUSTRY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE «TECHNOLOGICAL MACHINES AND EQUIPMENT» QUALIFICATION)

Abstract. The students' education at the technical training field in competency's profile – will allow them to carry out their professional activities in fish processing enterprises more effectively. In this case, engineers and technicians are required to be competent in the innovation industry.

Keywords: processing engineering, competence, innovative business, fish processing industry.


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