93180595 Vol 36. 2015

«Scientific Journal of the Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University». Vol. 36. 2015 – download pdf


ICHTHYOLOGY. ECOLOGY


V.V. Bulygin
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.G. Rybnikova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

ANALYSIS OF SEX RATIO AND MATURITY STAGES OF GONADS OF PACIFIC SQUID IN PETER THE GREAT BAY IN 2009–2011

Abstract. Analysis of sex ratio maturity stages of gonads males and females in feeding period in Peter the Great Bay was conducted. 3303 samples were analyzed. Sex ratio in the catches was 2:1. All squids in July were immaturity. In October females were at the second and the third maturity stages of gonad, 41 % males wereat the fifth maturity stages of gonad.

Keywords: Pacific flying squid, sex ratio, maturity stages of gonads.


I.V. Butov
Institute of Marine Biology FEB RAS
Russia, Vladivostok

THE SPECIES COMPOSITION AND ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MACROPYTOBENTHOS OF THE PEREVOZNAYA BAY OF AMURSKY BAY (PETER THE GREAT BAY, SEA OF JAPAN)D

Abstract. The contemporary species composition of macroalgae of Perevoznaya Bay of Amursky Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) has been established. Based on the own and literature data, the ecological state of macrophytobenthos in the study area has been accessed. It is proved that studied flora has the features of anthropogenic transformation.

Keywords: algae, macrophytobenthos, anthropogenic transformation, Perevoznaya Bay, Amursky Bay, Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan.


T.E. Boutorina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

O.A. Elovskaya
Pacific Oceanological Institute FEB RAS
Russia, Vladivostok

TAXONOMIC REVIEW OF CRUSTACEANS OF SEVERNAYA BAY (SLAVYANSKY BAY, PETER THE GREAT BAY, SEA OF JAPAN)

Abstract. The results of primary faunistic researches of crustaceans of Severnaya Bay (Slavyansky Bay, Peter the Great Bay) have been presented. 48 species were registered in Severnaya Bay from 30 families and 9 orders. The base of fauna (32 species) form the benthic crustaceans of the families Paguridae, Balanidae, Caprellidaeand others, which participate in utilization of organic metabolites of scallop in aquaculture. 5 species are planktonic forms. Mainly benthic fishes of the families Pleuronectidae, Cottidae and Hexagrammidae serve as hosts of parasitic crustaceans (11 species).

Keywords: crustaceans, plankton, benthos, parasites, Severnaya Bay, Slavyansky Bay, Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan.


V.N. Kazachenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

PARASITIC COPEPOD (CRUSTACEA: COPEPODA) SOME FISH NORTHWESTERN PACIFIC

Abstract. Information of 18 species 15 genera 7 families 2 subfamilys of parasitic copepods fish north-western Pacific. The shown are the new hosts of parasitic copepods, new areas of discovery.

Keywords: parasitic copepods, hosts, infestation, north-western part of the Pacific Ocean.


I.R. Levenets
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Far Eastern Biosphere Marine Reserve FEB RAS
Russia, Vladivostok

E.B. lebedev
Institute of Marine Biology FEB RAS
Russia, Vladivostok

DIVERSITY OF THE INTERTIDAL MACROPHYTES OF FAR EASTERN MARINE BIOSPHERE RESERVE FEB RAS (PETER THE GREAT BAY, SEA OF JAPAN)

Abstract. The results of own and previous floristic researches of intertidal marine macrophytes of the of Far Eastern Biosphere Marine Reserve FEB RAS (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) have been presented. Representativesof 49 species from four phyla, including 48 species of macroalgae and one species of seagrasses, were registered in 2012. Flora's taxonomic and biogeographic diversity are discussed..

Keywords: macrophytes, macroalgae, seagrasses, the intertidal, Far Eastern Marine Biosphere Reserve, Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan.


M.I. Nekrasova
Institute of Marine Biology FEB RAS
Russia, Vladivostok

O.A. Elovskaya
Pacific Oceanological Institute FEB RAS
Russia, Vladivostok

TAXONOMIC REVIEW OF MOLLUSKS OF SEVERNAYA BAY (SLAVYANSKY BAY, PETER THE GREAT BAY, SEA OF JAPAN)

Abstract. The results of benthic researches of Mollusca of Severnaya Bay (Slavyansky Bay, Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) have been presented. An annotated check-list includes 76 species in 37 families. Short information on synonyms and remarks are given.

Keywords: mollusks, benthic organisms, Severnaya Bay, Slavyansky Bay, Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan.


INDUSTRIAL FISHERIES. ACOUSTICS


M.V. Mironenko
Special Design Bureau for Automation Tools for Marine Research, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russia, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

P.A. Starodubtcev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov

Russia, Vladivostok

E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

NONLINEAR LUMINAL HYDROACOUSTIC IN SYSTEMS OF MONITORING OF DIFFERENT PHYSICAL NATURE FIELDS IN THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT

Abstract. The article discusses physical and mathematical foundations and measurement technology of nonlinear luminal hydroacoustics in addressing the long-wave parametric receiving of “small amplitude” information waves, formed by artificial and natural sources of the marine environment. Settle practical ways of formation of extensive luminal monitoring systems as a low-frequency parametric pumping of controlled environment, formed by means of marine engineering. Examples of long-distance parametric receiving and measuring of spatial-temporal characteristics of the acoustic, electromagnetic and hydrodynamic fields generated by artificialand natural sources of the marine environment in the frequency range of hundreds – tens – units – shares of Hertz on the tracks for tens to hundreds of kilometers.

Keywords: marine environment, nonlinear luminal hydroacoustics, hydrophysical fields of various physical nature, nonlinear wave interaction, long-distance parametric reception of "small amplitude" waves, radiohydroacoustics marine instruments.


P.A. Starodubtcev
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia, Vladivostok

E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

E.P. Starodubtcev
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia, Vladivostok

A.P. Shevchenko
Pacific Higher Naval Collage after S.O. Makarov
Russia,Vladivostok

SOME RESULTS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE ENVIRONMENT ON THE PARAMETERS OF A SIGNAL IN NUMERICAL SIMULATION

Abstract. The article presents the results of model studies of the effect of surface waves on a stationary track Sakhalin island - Iturup island on the frequency spectrum of once or twice scattered luminal components of anacoustic signal, taking into account all sorts of irregularities of the marine environment.

Keywords: translucent signal, surface waves, refractive waveguide, quasimonochromatic wave, frequency spectrum, acoustic inhomogeneity, frequency-angular spectrum, waves, scattering intensity.


SHIP POWER PLANTS, EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS, SHIP NAVIGATION FACILITIES, SHIP ELECTRICAL FACILITIES


S.P. Boyko
The Admiral Nevelskoy Maritime State University
Russia, Vladivostok

COMPARISON OF FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS FILTER CLOTH NETS USED IN SHIP SELF-RECOVERING FUEL AND OIL CLEANER

Abstract. Analyzed performance indicators filtering materials twill and plain, weave in the purification of fuel and lubricants in ships diesel engines. The advantage of the woven mesh optimized by adjusting the parameters of the weft and warp wires of the pore structure of the materials of the same class, mass-produced, including a square mesh.

Keywords: regeneration filter, filter material, woven mesh filter, cleaning of fuel and oil.


A.V. Volyntsev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

EXPERIMENTAL HEAT PUMP SYSTEM

Abstract. The article considers the energy-efficient heating system with a heat pump, designed to cover the hot water load cooling and air conditioning facilities vessel. It presents the mathematical model to determine the characteristics of the system with the identification of the main problems of modeling this type systems.

Keywords: heat pump system, alternative energy, vessel, ecology.


B.I. Rudnev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

O.V. Povalikhina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

DIESEL SOOT OF NANOSTRUCTURE PARTICLES

Abstract. Data of electronic microscope investigations of nanostructure diesel soot particles are given. It is stated that nanostructures of diesel soot particles have different shape and range from 20 – 300 nm..

Keywords: diesel soot particles, diameter of particles, nanostructure of diesel soot particles.


N.N. Tarashchan
The Admiral Nevelskoy Maritime State University
Russia, Vladivostok

P.P. Kicha
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

EFFICIENCY OF ENGINE OIL PURIFICATION BY COMBINED FILTERING IN SHIP’ SUPER DIESELS ENGINES

Abstract. Taking a supercharged diesel 6ChSPN18/22 as an example we’ve compared in operating conditions efficiency of engine oil purification by both full-flow and combined filtering as to the influence on engine oilwear and carbon laquer formation of the working parts. We’ve found 5–8 times increase of intensification of oil purification from insoluble impurities at combined filtering compared to a full-flow one which results inreduction of wearing and carbon formation of cylinder piston group by 35–60 %. It was established that the service life of full-flow filtering elements at additional deep purification of oil from finely-divided in solublephase by part-flow filtering is increased twice as much. 

Keywords: oil purification, combined filtering, filtering elements, oil filter efficiency.


TECHNOLOGY AND QUALITY CONTROL OF FOOD PRODUCTS


V.D. Bogdanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

N.V. Dementieva
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

JUSTIFICATION OF THE WAY OF RECEIVING THE HOMOGENEOUS PRODUCT FROM MILTS OF FISHES

Abstract. Research objective – creation on the basis of fish milts of the foodstuff possessing fine homogeneous structure and high organoleptic properties which can be used as as the emulsion sauces having coagulative tiksotropnystructure and in the form of molded articles with structure kondensatsionno-crystallizational type. For receiving a new type of culinary products the sorted milts are washed, crushed on a top, mainly tothe size of particles of 2–3 mm. The crushed milts in number of 20–30 mas.% homogenize within 1–2 min. ata speed of rotation of a rotor 1200 rpm, then to mix add part of ice water (temperature of 1–5 °C) from total(25–35 mas.%) for maintenance of temperature of mix within 10–15 °C not to allow a denaturation of proteins.Continue homogenization of 1–2 min. Then for emulsification of mix enter vegetable oil in number of25–35 mas.%, flavoring additives in number of 5–20 mas.%., the remained water. The general duration ofhomogenization is 5–11 min., depending on desirable structure of a product. The prepared emulsion is subjected to heat treatment at a temperature of 80 °C within 30 min. After heat treatment the product is cooled at a temperature of 0–8 °C up to the temperature in the center of a product not above plus 8 °C.The product received when dispergating within 5–7 min. has a uniform, sousopodobny consistence,pleasant, harmonious taste and a smell, with a shade of food additives, depending on a compounding. When dispergating an emulsion within 9–11 min. the product has the uniform, dense consistence remindingsoft cheese, pleasant, harmonious taste and a smell, with a shade of food additives, depending on acompounding.

Keywords: fish milts, emulsion, homogenization, structure.


V.D. Bogdanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

E.V. Shadrina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

S.N. Maksimova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

N.G. Tungusov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

E.M. Panchishina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

TECHNOLOGY SUBSTANTIATION OF PROTEIN-MINERAL FEED SUPPLEMENT FROM THE SEA STARS BASED ON THE METHOD OF DIRECT DRYING

Abstract. The developed technology of protein-mineral feed additives from the sea stars Patiria pectinifera and Evasterias echinosoma, living in the Northern Bay of Khasansky district of Primorsky Krai, based on the direct method of drying. The basic technological parameters of the drying process are justified. Confirmedhigh biological value of food products by the method of biotesting.

Keywords: sea stars, technology, drying, modes, relative biological value, feed additive.


E.V. Glebova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

A.V. Dokuchaeva
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

V.S. Panachina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

R.O. Yazykov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

A.S. Torba
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

IDENTIFICATION PROCESS PREPARATION FOR THE ACCREDITATION TESTING LABORATORY

Abstract. Preparation of the test laboratory to conduct the accreditation procedure, involves the implementation of a number of works required to achieve the corresponding RATIO-testing laboratory accreditation criteriaestablished. The list and sequence of works, their nature and content are governed by the orders of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia, the documents confirming the applicant's compliance with the accreditedentity criteria for accreditation, the documents in the field of standardization, compliance with which is accredited persons provide their compliance with accreditation criteria. The difficulties associated with the large volume of work required, the information used simultaneously with the assessment of its relevance, raise questions about the search tools to efficiently manage the process of preparation for the accreditation of testing laboratories.

Keywords: accreditation, testing laboratory, the identification process.


TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT OF FISHERIES


A.I. Krikun
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.V. Panyukova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

S.D. Ugryumova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT PROCEDURE AND EFFICIENCY TOUGH LINE ON ENTERPRISES FISHING INDUSTRY

Abstract. Methods for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness and reliability of production lines at the fishing industry. Their advantages and disadvantages, allowed to work the most suitable technique for the production lines connected in series. A program of comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness and reliabilityof production lines.

Keywords: methods, reliability, efficiency, technological lines, the fishing industry, the program.


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