93180595 Vol 26. 2012

 «Scientific Journal of the Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University». Vol. 26. 2012 – download pdf


ICHTHYOLOGY. ECOLOGY


V.I. Belyaev
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russia, Ekaterinburg

DESCRIPTION OF BODY FORM DYNAMICS IN ANIMAL ONTOGENESIS BASEDUP ON SINGLE SAMPLING (WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO FISHES)

Abstract. In given article, we tested the ability to reproduce natural dynamics of body form in the course of individual’s ontogenesis, the possibility of application of the second calculated model adopted to females and analogous model for males of minnow (Phoxinus phoxinus L.) from the Utca river [1]. It was stated that calculated geometric progressions of body form of males and females of minnow – the second mathematical models, reflect natural dynamics of body form – statistically average specific norm of manifestation of body form in individuals of given fish species of the analyzed population differing in body length and sex belonging.

Keywords: fishes, mathematical models of body form dynamics, the conception of the norm morphological feature.


G.G. Kalinina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

V.V. Evdokimov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.V. Matrosova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

MORPHOFUNCTIONAL ESTIMATE OF GAMETS AND THEM POTENTIONS WHEN INFLUENCE LIGHT ON THE GREY SEA URCHINS STRONGYLOCENTROTUS INTERMEDIUS

Abstract. Research of influence monochromatical light on the grey sea urchins Strongylocentrotus intermedius sexual process in artificial conditions were conducted. Weight sea urchins gonad, volume of acinuses, growth and maturing of gametes, testified that red and green light, on a background of temperature stimulation, renders the certain influence on sexual process of sea urchins, and its display on processes оо-and spermatogenesis variously, red light stimulates, and green oppresses, that is reflected on morphofunctional parameters.

Keywords: sea urchin, gamets, light, sex process.


I.M. Mirabdullaev
Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan, Tashkent

A.R. Kuzmetov
National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek
UzbekistanTashkent

R.S. Urazova
Samarkand State University named after Alisher Navoi
UzbekistanSamarkand

H.H. Abdinazarov
Kokand State Pedagogical Institute named after Mukimi
UzbekistanKokand

CYCLOPINAE (СRUSTACEA, COPEPODA) OF UZBEKISTAN: GENERA METACYCLOPS, APOCYCLOPS, MICROCYCLOPS AND CRYPTOCYCLOPS

Abstract. Determinative keys and short descriptions of species of genera Apocyclops, Metacyclops, Microcyclops, Cryptocyclops of the fauna of Uzbekistan have been developed for the first time.

Keywords: cyclops, subfamily Cyclopinae, Republik of Uzbekistan, determinative keys.


S.Yu. Sinelnikov
Institute of Ecology and Evolution A.N. Severtsov
Russia, Moscow

I.N. Marin
Institute of Ecology and Evolution A.N. Severtsov
Russia, Moscow

DECAPODS FAUNA INVENTORY IN RUSSIA AS ONE OF THE MAIN MARINE BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES

Abstract. The processes of species invasion and habitat changes occur in all seas of Russia and require specific investigation, since the current state of regional faunas is of a high theoretical and economic importance. Within the scope of President Grants no. МК 7747.2010.4 and no. МК-1235.2012.4 we have checked out regional faunas composition in the seas of Russia. It was determined that the number of decapods species have recently relocated their habitat to the north of Japan Sea and some species were inhabited into the Black Sea and Ponto-Caspian basin probably together with ballast water of transport vessels.

Keywords: fauna, decapods, biological resources.


INDUSTRIAL FISHERIES. ACOUSTICS


T.P. Karpelev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

PROSPECTS OF HYDRAULIC IN MECHANIZATION AND PRODUCTION PROCESS AUTOMATION HYDROBIONTS SMALL COASTAL FISHING FLEET

Abstract. Direction of hydraulic analyzes used in the mechanization of production facilities of fish and seafood, especially the tendency of growth of the working pressure in hydraulic systems. This allows you to increase the traction mechanism with preservation of high-speed performance, reduce weight and sizedimensions of traction winches and other bodies of executive cars.The methods and the development of mechanization and automation of hydraulic actuators with limited power consumption of the main motor for small boat.

Keywords: hydraulic, small fleet, commercial arrangements.


G.G. Kotov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

T.N. Zvetkova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

THE VALUATION ON OF FISH SCHOOLS BY HYDVOAUCUSTIC DEVICES

Abstract. The effieiency increasing of fishing and othev objects of fishing is impossible without their guality and guantity valuation.

Keywords: dencity, echo sounder biomass, sonar.


V.V. Kudakaev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok
 

A.N. Boitsov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok
 

THE USE OF THE FLEXIBLE OTTER DEVICES FOR TRAWL FISHING OF THE SCHOOLMASTER GONATE SQUID (BERRYTEUTHIS MAGISTER) ON ROUGH BOTTOMS AROUND KURIL ISLANDS AREA

Abstract. These days the trawl system designers are working on the improvement of the trawl net-mouth spreading devices for horizontal opening. They are trying to get a perfect design which will reduce the collision rate and make it possible to enable fishing on rough bottoms. In this work presented a flexible otter device (FOD), shown the trawl rigging with FOD and also reviewed the results of the field tests.

Keywords: сommander squid, trawling.


A.A. Nedostup
Kaliningrad  State Technical University
Russia, Kaliningrad 

A.A. Pavlenko
Kaliningrad  State Technical University
Russia, Kaliningrad

A.O. Razjev
Kaliningrad  State Technical University
Russia, Kaliningrad

PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF CALCULATION NETTING ENVIRONMENTS WITH USE OF DISCRETE MODEL

Abstract. The algorithm of calculation of forces of a tension in a netting attached to a hoop is developed. On schedules are represented 3D the forms of netting fixed on the top hoop. The color spectrum displays sizes of force of a tension in thread. The computer program of calculation of force and geometrical characteristics of the netting attached to a hoop is developed.

Keywords: netting, mathematical model, 3D the forms of netting, computer program.


E.V. Osipov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.V. Titov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

APPLICATION OF DYNAMIC METHODS AND PROPOSALS FOR CHANGE IN STRUCTURES GUYS SHUTTERS NET

Abstract. In this paper we propose an approach to take into account the dynamic loads on the elements ponent nets, but on the basis of theoretical models and experimental design methods are shown ponent elements of the net.

Keywords: Shutters net, guy, dynamic loads.


A.G. Platonov
Far Eastern Association "Aquaculture"
Russia, Vladivostok

AQUACULTURE IN PRIMORYE: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

Abstract. The analysis of the current state of aquaculture, identified key issues and development prospects, particularly in the Maritime Territory.

Keywords: aquaculture, mariculture, government support, growing up.


SHIP POWER PLANTS, EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS, SHIP NAVIGATION FACILITIES, SHIP ELECTRICAL FACILITIES


S.A. Bakharev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

V.V. Karasev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

A.V. Karasev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

THE USE OF AUTONOMOUS UNMANNED UNDERWATER VEHICLES IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING THE WORLD OCEAN

Abstract. The article considers the modern samples of Autonomous unmanned underwater vehicles and assessed opportunities and prospects of using them for the decision of fishing and other tasks.

Keywords: unmanned undersea vehicles.


Yu.A. Korneychuk
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

MAIN MARINE GEARBOX DIAGNOSTICS

Abstract.  The paper is devoted to marine gearbox diagnostics. It deals with the methods of gearbox diagnostics fault detection. Measuring of gearbox vibration is not enough to receive full diagnostic information. Different methods of gearbox diagnostics should be used.

Keywords: gearbox, reliability, diagnostics, vibration.


N.К. Pak
Maritime State University named after adm. G.I. Nevelsky
Russia, Vladivostok

INTENSIFICATION OF ENGINE OIL FINE CLEANING IN THE MARINE MEDIUM SPEED DIESELS BY MEANS OF SEPARATION

Abstract. Description of standard, including superficial filter on the full flow, and experienced, combined selfregenerated filter & parallel joined separator, engine oil fine cleaning systems is given in the marine diesel 9L28/32A-F. Efficiencies of these systems are compared concerning influence on oil decomposition, wearing and carbonization of diesel.

Keywords: engine oil, oil cleaning, separation, self- regenerated filter.


R.R. Simashov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

ESTIMATION ENERGY LOSSES ON PARTIAL-ADMISSION TURBINES’ INACTIVE ARC FOR ESTIMATION OF VARIABLE REGIMES

Abstract. This paper introduces empirical and semi-empirical formulas for the estimation of ventilation power related to pumping the working medium mass through inactive arc with consideration of leakage direction. Formulas are designed to use for estimation of variable regimes of small-size turbines.

Keywords: ventilation losses, variableregimes, small-size turbines.


TECHNOLOGY AND QUALITY CONTROL OF FOOD PRODUCTS


L.Yu. Lazhentseva
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

O.V. Zimina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

DEVELOPMENT OF NEW TECHNOLOGY EMULSION PRODUCT BASED ON HYDROLYSED SQUID

Abstract. The technology of the new emulsion-based product from the enzymatic hydrolyzate, squid and oil extracts pices. The product is a protein sauce, a composition which causes high organoleptic characteristics, durability and stability for 4 months with no artificial preservatives and antioxidants.

Keywords: squid, hydrolyzate, technology.


V.I. Pogonets
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.H. Peshkov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

THERMAL PARAMETERS OF THE DRYING PROCESS OF AGAR IN A BOILING TWISTED LAYER

Abstract. The researches of drying process of the particles of agar in boiling swirled layers of heat carrying agent were made. Thermal parameters of the process under which it is recommended to dry the agar because of its thermal stability were installed.

Keywords: research, drying, boiling layer, agar, hydrodynamics, thermal parameters.


V.A. Spolochova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

V.V. Krachshenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

THE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT OF PASTES FROM CORYPHAENOIDES PECTORALIS GILBERT

Abstract. The research results of development the technology of fish pastes from the raw materials with high content of mater are examined. The research significance is proved. The recipes and the technology scheme of fish pastes are developed, the shelf lives are substantiated.

Keywords: grenadier maloglazy, emulsion, PUFA, teхnology, fish pates.


A.V. Yugai
Institute of Technology and Business
Russia, Nakhodka

T.N. Slutskaya
Pacific Fisheries Research Center
Russia, Vladivostok

T.P. Kalinichenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTIC SCULPINS OF TYPES MYOXOCEPHALUS POLYACANTHOCEPHALUS AND MYOXOCEPHALUS JAOK

Abstract. The largest fish of Sculpins are myoxocephaluspolyacanthocephalus and myoxocephalusjaok. The article contains information about dimensional and mass structure of fish, it is presented chemical composition and the comparative data of an output of head, liver and stomach to weight of the not cut fish.

Keywords: sculpin, dimensional and mass structure of fish, comparative data, chemical composition of tissue, liver and stomach.


TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT OF FISHERIES


V.A. Golovanets
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

R.A. Kiselnikov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

М.V. Golovanets
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

COMPLEX FOR INVESTIGATION THE PROCESS OF STREAMING AND GRAINING VISCONS MEDIUM ON BASIS OF RAW FISH

Abstract. Herein arranging and principle of complex work for investigation the process of streaming and graining of non - Newtonian medium on basis of raw fish in flow for the purpose of estimation, optimization and increasing efficiency of equipment.

Keywords: complex, rheology, graining, pump, flow, pressure sensor.


V.I. Pogonets
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Nakhodka

I.H. Peshkov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

FEATURES OF DRYING OF THE PARTICLES OF AGAR IN SUSPENSION-SWIRLING FLOWS

Abstract. Experimental studies of drying of the particles of agar on the installation of a balanced-twisted flows. Results are obtained for the velocity of soar of the particles according to their size fractions, the degree of bed expansion, changes in coolant pressure with the height of the fluidized bed in drying chamber. Graphical dependences were constructed and its analysis revealed features of the kinetics and hydrodynamics of a process of drying product.

Keywords: research, drying, boiling layer, hydrodynamics, kinetics, agar.


A.A. Tushko
Institute of Technology and Business
Russia, Vladivostok

V.V. Maksimov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

DINAMIC LEVEL VIBRATION SORTING MACHINE

Abstract. The construction solution dinamic level vibration sorting machine of horizontal vibroorient and two sorting grating of two side vibroorient. Vibroexcftement orient of consist fonr vibroexftement, what have unfold on 180º apply to middle. Lead to sorting grating produce to collection shaft on and which eccentrics and escenric implant. Unfold each other on 180º. Escentrics contents with left grating, that is escentrics implant with right grating across cinematic tie.

Keywords: vibration, level, orientation, sorting grating, ecxentric.


S.D. Ugryumova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.V. Panukova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

N.A. Bartashevich
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

FEATURES OF THE EXPIRATION OF THE LIQUID FROM DEVICES WITH INSERTS

Abstract. The effect of sticking of an oil film decreases for an internal surface of a press by increase in speed of giving of a stream of a washing away liquid and design improvement the device providing use of spiral, vibrating inserts and partitions in a flowing part of the submitting hose..

Keywords: an oil film, total speed, the device.


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