«Scientific Journal of the Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University». Vol. 32. 2014 – download pdf

ICHTHYOLOGY. ECOLOGY

E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

E.P. Starodubtcev
Military educational and scientific center of the Navy "Naval Academy named after the admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union N.G. Kuznetsov" (Vladivostok Branch)
Russia, Vladivostok

P.A. Starodubtcev
Military educational and scientific center of the Navy "Naval Academy named after the admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union N.G. Kuznetsov" (Vladivostok Branch)
Russia, Vladivostok

POSSIBLE EXPLANATIONS OF DETERMINED CHAOS IN A BIOTIC OF THE SEA ENVIRONMENT

Abstract. Questions concerning the explanations of the manifestation of deterministic chaos process in fish environment take up. It is asserted that the deterministic chaos hypothetically maybe esteemed as the irregular or chaotic movement induces by nonlinear system for which dynamic laws unequivocally define evolution of awhole system state in process of time in general or of one of its part considering its background. Given hypothesizes are mostly theoretical, but they have very important practical value in the industrial fishingsphere. The numerical values of observations of moving stocks in the sea were included into this article.These numerical results were made not only by the authors of this article, but also by the other scientists.

Keywords: deterministic chaos, nonlinear system, stock, biotic, steady state of the marine biotic, eddy, chaos criterion, optimal energy behavior, exponential instability of moving, collective behavior.

V.N. Kazachenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

N.N. Kovaleva
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

N.V. Feshchenko
Far Eastern State Transport University
Russia, Khabarovsk

Nguyen Vu Ha
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, VAST
Hanoi, Vietnam

ALCIRONA KREBSII HANSEN, 1890 (CRUSTACEA: ISOPODA: COROLLANIDAE) – PARASITIC COPEPOD NEW FOR FAUNA OF VIETNAM

Abstract. Parasitic isopod Alcirona krebsii recorded on new host (Epinephelus tauvina) in Vietnam first time.

Keywords: Vietnam, parasites, isopod.

INDUSTRIAL FISHERIES. ACOUSTICS

R.N. Alifanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.A. Alifanova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

A.A. Karpachev
Military educational and scientific center of the Navy "Naval Academy named after the admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union N.G. Kuznetsov" (Vladivostok Branch)
Russia, Vladivostok

ELECTRODYNAMICS OF MATERIAL MEDIA AND FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Abstract. The article presents the main stages of the theory of dynamical processes in electrodynamics. It is shown that currently there is a lack of traditional physical models, due to lack of a complete description ofthe processing of signals and fields using the formulas of classical mathematics, obtained on the basis ofrepresentation of signals in the spaces of integral action and smooth functions. To receive new mathematical relationships and the establishment of the general concept by B. Mandelbrot fractals had the idea of applying them in the field of radio and radar. At the same time, the use of the achievements of scale invariance –"scaling" and sections of modern functional analysis related to the theory of sets of fractional dimensiontheory, general topology, geometric measure theory and the theory of dynamical systems, opened the potentialand prospects in multidimensional signal processing and related scientific and technical fields, such asnonlinear underwater acoustics. To apply the formulas of classical mathematics, derived representation ofsignals in the spaces of integral action and smooth functions, the article proposed the use of the mathematical apparatus of fractional integro-differential equations of electrodynamics in material media. The basis ofsuch proposals put integro-differential operators of the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo.

Keywords: fractals, scaling, fractional integro-differentiation.

R.N. Alifanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.A. Alifanova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

S.V. Shostak
Military educational and scientific center of the Navy "Naval Academy named after the admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union N.G. Kuznetsov" (Vladivostok Branch)
Russia, Vladivostok

THE CALCULATION OF THE CARTESIAN COORDINATES OF THE OFFSHORE FACILITIES IN THE CURVATURE OF THE WAVEFRONT OF THE RECEIVED SIGNAL

Abstract. Modern technological solutions spatio-temporal processing of the received signals have a lot of difficulties, limitations and approximations. Essentially important are instrumental approach associated with bringing thewavefront of the received signal to the straight state. They limit the possibility of determining the range of themeasurement sonar systems, improving their resolution by observing the surroundings. Increasing the size of antennasleads to the fact that neglect curvature of the wavefront within the area detection signal rocker receiving antenna becomes impossible. This requires additional theoretical studies to solve the problem of taking into account the curvature of the wavefront of the received signals multipositional receive antennas. Measuring the systemon ships, the curvature of the wavefront of the signal used for the improvement of quality indicators. Experience in the operation of such measuring systems shows she pronounced at small distances to the observed object,as in the case of short-range location, and in large dimensions receiving antenna system, or systems spaced passive radar reception. In such systems, measuring the curvature of the wavefront is additional information parameter characterizing the space-time signal status. Accordingly, the use of the wavefront curvature of the signal received by the measuring system enables measurements determined distance and direction to a remote object.

Keywords: curvature of the wave front, the wave field, a plane wave front, the spatial coordinates.

E.N. Baklanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

M.V. Mironenko
Special Design Bureau for Automation Tools for Marine Research, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russia, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

SOME ACOUSTIC FEATURES OF MARINE BIOLOGICAL OBJECTS AND THEIR USE FOR DETECTION

Abstract. The results of a study of the scattering properties of marine organisms and the results of field measurements of volumetric scattering of sound made in different parts of the ocean, the impact of specific andquantitative composition of marine fauna are presented. Given the analysis of hearing and orientation abilitiesof fish for the purpose of detection and behavior management.

Keywords: scattering properties, marine organism, acoustic stimulus, behavioral response.

A.I. Shevchenko
Pacific Fisheries Research Center
Russia, Vladivostok

A.A. Maiss
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

O.V. Akimova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

ANALYSIS OF EXISTING MEANS FOR THE SELECTIVE TRAWL POLLOCK FISHERY SYSTEMS

Abstract. Selectivity is the most important component of fisheries management. It characterizes the degree of directional selection aquatic certain characteristics of the fished area. Ensuring high quality selective fishing gear is crucial in sustainable fishing.

Keywords: trawl, selectivity, selective grid.

SHIP POWER PLANTS, EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS, SHIP NAVIGATION FACILITIES, SHIP ELECTRICAL FACILITIES

V.V. Kiryuha
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

U.M. Gorbenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

V.S. Yablokova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

METHOD OF QUADRIPOLE DIAGNOSIS FEATURES BASED ON THE LEAST SQUARES METHOD

Abstract. This paper deals with the system of equations forming methods. The system of equations is solved by the least square method.

Keywords: the least square method.

I.A. Kornienko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

MODELATION OF ELECTRICAL DC DRIVE IN THE MATLAB PROGRAM

Abstract. Example of use modern computer technology in the learning process.

Keywords: independent excitation dc motor, Matlab, Simulink.

E.P. Matafonova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

FEATURES WORK SHIP ELECTRIC WHEN FISHING ON LIGHT

Abstract. Provides general information on the use of light sources in fisheries. Examines trends in lighting andelectrical fisheries analyzes methods of voltage regulation of ship synchronous generator.

Keywords: lighting equipment , a change in voltage synchronous, generator.

V.Ya. Molochkov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.D. Molochkova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

STRUCTURAL MODELS OF DYNAMIC PROCESSES IN RESEARCH SHIP’S TECHNICAL GEARS

Abstract. In article is resulted the technique and mathematical apparatus for research the functionality and theIn article is resulted the technique and mathematical apparatus for research the functionality and thestability ships technical systems on the basis of modeling their work on the computer, the decision of constructionproblems for optimum regulation ship’s systems.

Keywords: modeling, ships, means, optimization.

V.A. Plotkina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

METHODS AND MEANS OF BOUNDARY LAYER MARINE APPLICATIONS

Abstract. This article examines the concept of means and methods of controlling the boundary layer in the application of fluid mechanics marine equipment. Revealed the relevance of research in the field of boundary layer theory.

Keywords: boundary layer, marine engineering, in viscid and viscous fluids.

TECHNOLOGY AND QUALITY CONTROL OF FOOD PRODUCTS

S.A. Baharev
Central Research Institute "Course"
Russia, Vladivostok

A.V. Karasev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

V.V. Karasev
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

TO A QUESTION OF DRYING OF FISH IN ACOUSTIC FIELDS

Abstract. It is discussed problems of removal of moisture from fish under natural conditions (under a canopy) and in the convective and thermal drying cameras (CTDC). It is shown that process of natural drying proceedsbig time expenditure, and process of thermal drying goes to KTSK unevenly and is followed by a considerableexpense of thermal energy. Besides, in the latter case, the part of useful components is lost andproduct tastes worsen.It is offered, for an intensification of process of removal of moisture of fish under natural conditions atfull preservation of her tastes, and also for ensuring uniformity of removal of moisture at essential reductionof an expense of thermal energy in the low-temperature acoustic drying cameras (LTADC) to use acousticwaves of various intensity.It is offered to use also in addition low-frequency electromagnetic waves for disinfecting of fish, andacoustic waves of a special form – for counteraction to insects and rodents.The results of removal of moisture from fish received in the course of industrial tests of the developedmethod in the Republic of Korea (2006-2008) and Vietnam are given (in 2009–2013)..

Keywords: fish, production from fish, drying, convective and thermal drying, acoustics, nonlinear acoustics, acoustic waves, electromagnetic waves, the acoustic drying camera.

E.V. Fedoseeva
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

DETERMINATION OF OPTIMUM PARAMETERS OF TECHNOLOGICAL OPERATIONS IN THE PRODUCTION OF PRESERVED FOOD OF SALMON MILT

Abstract. Optimum parameters of operation salting of salmon milt with application of specially developed algorithms are determined. The settlement and basic equations allowing to analyse nature of reaction, dynamicsof change of characteristics of a semi-finished product, to create mathematical models with the set algorithmsare received at mathematical processing of results.

Keywords: salmon milt, optimum parameters, algorithm, mathematical processing, settlement basic equations.

TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT OF FISHERIES

S.B. Burkhanov
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

L.V. Kucherenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

WAYS TO STREAMLINE MANAGEMENT OF PRODUCTION AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF FISHING FLEET JSC «TURNIF»

Abstract. The paper analysis the industrial and economic activity of fishing fleet JSC «TURNIF» for 2008–2012 years. The authors examined quantitative and qualitative indices of company operation. The authors have developed recommendations to improve the management of the company’s operations with the use of revealedreserves..

Keywords: fishing fleet, management, quantitative and qualitative indices, efficiency.

S.P. Grigoreva
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

L.K. Iurchenko
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

I.V. Pishchulina
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

THE MECHANICS-MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF THE MOVEMENT OF THE FLAT AND THE DRUM SIEVE WITH THE PARTICLE OF THE CLASSIFIED PRODUCT

Abstract. The mechanics-mathematical modeling of operation of a flat and the drum sieve with a particle of the classified product by a uniform technique was done: by means of Lagrange's equations of the II type for mechanical systems with two degrees of freedom. The received solutions of the equations allow to define linear and angular accelerations of bodies and points of mechanical system.

Keywords: a drum sieve, a flat sieve, mechanics-mathematical modeling, Lagrange's equations, the generalized coordinate, the generalized force, angular acceleration.

A.A. Deryabin
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

D.Y. Proskura
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

A.I. Fedorova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

S.D. Ugryumova
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

DESIGN FEATURES OF VIBRATION TRANSPORTATION AND TECHNOLOGICAL MACHINES

Abstract. Constructive peculiarities of the vibration of transport and technological machines which are used in fish processing industry, identified their strengths and weaknesses. The application of vibrating machinesare much more promising traditional means of mechanization for various transportation tasks. The principalfeature of vibration transport vehicles is the possibility to combine the process of moving with the technological processing of cargo being transported. Move products with different physical – mechanical properties..

Keywords:transportation, fish, vibration methods, transport and technological machines, mechanical vibrations, vibrooccasion.

V.V. Kiryuha
Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University
Russia, Vladivostok

OPTIMIZING THE CHOICE OF REFRIGERANT FOR AIR CONDITIONING FROM THE ENVIRONMENT IN MIND

Abstract. The questions of ecologically and economically worthwhile use different types of refrigerant in design or selection of conditioning systems for domestic and industrial premises.

Keywords: refrigerant, climate, ecology.